We Study Media

Teachers: New to Media?

Unfortunately, a lot of teachers (especially in English departments) are asked to teach Media Studies, and often lack the subject knowledge in order to feel confident in doing so. The general problem is that English teachers often feel comfortable talking about print media or film, but know little about the practical skills of graphic design, typography, photo-editing, or making short film and video projects.

While this blog is primarily aimed at students in Years 12 and 13, you should find useful discussion points here.

I’d also recommend you get your department to pay for a subscription to MediaEdu, which is a very useful source of tips and resources (a bit like Teachit is for English teachers). You will also find a selection of useful presentations at Slideshare. Permanent links to both of these locations are in the sidebar of WeStudyMedia, along with other useful/interesting sites.

equipment recommendations

First of all, get Macs. Macs are widely used in the media industry, not because they look pretty, but because people who work to tight production deadlines have found, over almost 25 years, that they are easier to use and maintain, more reliable, and more capable. There is widespread ignorance among technical support staff about Macs, and many decades-old myths still in circulation. Don’t take no for an answer!

  • Macs typically require 1/3 of the technical support that Windows PCs do.
  • Mac user accounts can be “locked down” to prevent unauthorised activity. Apple Remote Desktop allows an administrator to view/control what users are doing.
  • “100% MS Windows” sites are rare in nature. 80% of businesses keep an enclave of Macs for marketing/design departments.
  • Macs are interoperable with Windows networks – including RM – and are able to share printers etc. very easily. They speak TCP/IP, not AppleTalk.
  • Macs can be used by all departments – especially Music, Art, Humanities, English, Maths and Science. Google Earth and Google Sketchup can be downloaded for Mac, Graphing Calculator is free, and free software like OpenOffice and Inkscape will work on a Mac.
  • Macs come with just about all of the software you need to run a successful Media Studies course – right up to ‘A’ level:
  • iMovie – for nonlinear video editing
  • iDVD – for finalising student work on DVD
  • iPhoto – for basic photo manipulation and cropping
  • GarageBand – for multi-track music production and mixing
  • TextEdit – a basic word processor capable of opening and saving Word documents, as well as Rich Text Format (RTF)
  • You also get a 30-day trial of iWork, which includes Pages, Keynote, and Numbers. These are for desktop publishing (DTP), presentations and spreadsheets respectively. All the Apple software works together: so it’s easy, for example, to bring photos from iPhoto into Pages, or music from Garageband into iMovie. It’s worth buying a licence for iWork to enable your students to produce posters and magazine pages, as well as slideshows (Keynote is superior to PowerPoint, but will open and save PowerPoint documents).
  • It is also possible to get Microsoft Office for Mac, and for those with the budget, education licencing for the Adobe Creative Suite is available.
  • All documents can be saved as PDF files very easily, so they can be printed elsewhere without losing design/fonts
  • Macs handle typography and colour management easily. Fonts are easy to preview/enable/disable using Linotype Font Explorer software
  • Macs have Audio/MIDI set-up and low-latency recording/MIDI built into the operating system.
  • Macs come with Intel processors and can run both the Mac operating system and Windows!
  • As well as running Windows natively, Macs can connect to servers running Windows using the Microsoft Remote Desktop client

iMovie is easier to learn and work with than Adobe Premiere (easier to get professional-looking results in the time available) and more powerful and fully-featured than Windows Movie Maker. The ‘09 version of iMovie is much improved in comparison with the ‘08 version, with some useful effects restored to the mix. One nifty new effect is the “Night for Day” one, which allows you to make footage shot in daylight look more like it was done at night. Could be a lifesaver for those student projects. The Mac Box Set is an ideal upgrade for older Macs, and will update the operating system, iWork, and iLife. The Family Pack is a good solution for smaller suites of Macs – allowing you to install it on up to five computers. I bought 3 Family Packs for my 15-Mac classroom.

If you find the new iMovie to be underpowered, then the next step up is Final Cut Express, which is £118 for the education version from Apple, or slightly cheaper elsewhere.

For filming, I recommend several smaller (top-loading) camcorders rather than one big expensive one. Make sure that the model you buy has a headphone output and a microphone input – this cuts out the bottom of the range models, and ensures that your students learn about sound while they are learning about filming. Cheap video microphones and related equipment is available from Røde. Care must be taken with these, as they are not terribly robust.

Buy headphones with curly, not straight, cables for video use.

For further advice on video/sound equipment, contact Jigsaw, from whom you can request a catalogue.

For further information, leave a comment with your contact details.

8 Responses to "Teachers: New to Media?"

thank you for your recommendations about MediaEdu :)

Hi,

I am about to be new to teaching A level Media. We are using the AQA spec and I have to compose a summer reading list for our students.

Sub headings to include:

-Read
-Watch
-Visit
-Browse
-Consider

Any ideas/ suggestions/tips?

Read: newspapers (at least one quality and one popular), and especially The Guardian’s Media (Monday) and Technology (Thursday) sections; lifestyle magazines…

Books:

Born Yesterday: the news as a novel (Gordon Burn)
Flat Earth News: Nick Davies
Content: Cory Doctorow
Bad Science: Ben Goldacre
Here Comes Everybody: Clay Shirky.

Online: The Digital Youth Project

Watch: lots and lots of telly, including the news, soap operas, quality American dramas (Supernatural etc.)

Listen: Simon Mayo on 5Live in the afternoons, especially on telly and film days (available as a podcast)

Visit: BBFC; National Media Museum; a bookshop; a newsagent. Go to Borders and goggle at the array of specialist magazines on offer.

Browse: this blog, obviously, and feel free to comment; and BoingBoing; web sites of the major newspapers: Times, Telegraph, Guardian, Daily Mail – especially the comment threads; Twitter, FaceBook, Flickr, Tumblr, BandCamp…

Consider: starting a blog; starting a FaceBook group (especially to co-ordinate coursework projects); playing World of Warcraft; SecondLife etc.

Tip: my top tip is to avoid film-based topics (it’s not Film Studies, and the students need to get over this fact as soon as possible) and to study the Lifestyle topic for MEST 1, which is broad enough to include just about any interest, for boys and girls (e.g. gaming, fashion, fitness, health, property, motoring etc.).

Wow,

what an amazing help!

I’ll be following that task list as well.

Thank you!!

Hi all

Could you offer some advice (again) on my following dilemma…..
After attending a couple of support meetings – a variety of methods of dealing with the case studies have come up.

1: Take a specific text from one of the topic areas and explore that text across each platform
- so for example ‘Skins’ as a text -under broadcast. then look at it in Print-and in E-media etc.
-you then do that for two more texts to get the 3 texts requirement.
- this is apparently a TEXT DRIVEN Method

2: Take a more general topic like “Reality TV” and explore reality TV as a subject across the 3 platforms.
- so you may look at different texts on each platform – with the connection being “reality TV/platform” as oposed to a speciific text.
-you then look at 3 texts per platform – (independent of whether you looked at them in another platform or not)
-This is apparently a PLATFORM DRIVEN METHOD.

What do you think?
Which (if any have you done!)

Thanks in advance for taking the time to comment!
Great blog

I had a couple of students score 100% on the Mest 1 exam last year, and several more who scored 90+%.

We use a topic-based method of doing case studies, which provides much more freedom for students to engage with texts which interest them. Exploring a specific text means that your students all go into the exam with the same case study, which is not the point at all. The point is to encourage them to follow their own interests in their own way, and have 20 students go into the exam with 20 different case studies.

We use the Lifestyle topic for this, because lifestyle is broad enough to encompass a huge variety of areas, from motoring (Top Gear and the lifestyle it celebrates etc.) through to health/diet, cooking, property, gaming, love/relationships, family… the list almost endless.

I’ve put an example of how a Property case study could be structured here, with the health warning that (again) students shouldn’t ALL do the same thing. My case study goes from Channel 4 property shows to property-related magazines to The Sims (e-media) as a game about lifestyles related to property.

My philosophy of studying media texts is to show as many examples as possible, and not to spend ages and ages doing one in depth. The structure of the exam encourages the use of LOTS of examples, but gives little scope for depth. I may be gaming the system a bit, but the students’ knowledge of the key concepts is reinforced through repetition.

Students are given time to prepare their case studies. They should check with you to see if they’re on the same track, but should be encouraged to do their own thing.

One of my 100% students did a case study that seemed at first a bit wild and off track, with three different types of text across three different platforms, which didn’t seem to relate to one another, except under the general heading of Lifestyle. But we realised that by overlaying Maslow’s hierarchy of needs over the three texts, she had in fact identified three texts offering advice for three different levels of the pyramid. It gave her a structure to hang her answer on, which was clearly excellent. She did almost all of the work on her own.

Wow – thank you very much. Essentially you are advocating the platform driven method correct?

In short, yes, but with the students doing the bulk of the work!

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